How Many Backgrounds Are Draw In Animated Tv Show
| Arthur | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Genre |
|
| Created past | Marc Brown |
| Developed by |
|
| Directed by | Greg Bailey |
| Theme music composer | Judy Henderson & Jerry de Villiers Jr. |
| Opening theme | "Believe in Yourself" past Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers |
| Catastrophe theme | "Believe in Yourself" (instrumental) |
| Composer | Ray Fabi |
| Country of origin |
|
| Original language | English language |
| No. of seasons | 25 |
| No. of episodes | 253 (493 segments) (listing of episodes) |
| Production | |
| Executive producers |
|
| Producers |
|
| Running time | 20–29 minutes |
| Production companies |
|
| Distributor |
|
| Release | |
| Original network | PBS (PBS Kids) |
| Picture format |
|
| Audio format | Dolby Surround |
| Original release | October 7, 1996 (1996-10-07) – February 21, 2022 (2022-02-21) |
| Chronology | |
| Related shows | Postcards from Buster |
Arthur is an animated educational tv set series for children ages four to 8,[4] developed by Kathy Waugh for PBS, and produced by WGBH. The show is set in the fictional U.Due south. city of Elwood City, and revolves around the lives of Arthur Read, an anthropomorphic aardvark,[5] his friends and family, and their daily interactions with each other.
The television series is based on the Arthur book series written and illustrated by Marc Brown. WGBH Boston along with Montreal-based Cinar (now WildBrain) began product of the animated series in 1994, and aired its kickoff episode on October 7, 1996.[6] During its 25-flavor run, the bear witness has broadcast 253 one-half hour episodes.
A pilot for the spin-off serial Postcards from Buster aired in Dec 2003 as a season 8 episode of Arthur. Postcards from Buster aired from October eleven, 2004, to November 21, 2008; the series faced several years of hiatus, until a cursory revival in February 2012, only to be cancelled after ambulation three unseen episodes that had been held over from the bear witness's tertiary flavor.[7]
In June 2018, it was announced that Arthur was renewed for four additional seasons, through its 25th flavour.[eight] [9] It was afterward announced on July 27, 2021, that the 25th season would exist the last flavour.[10] [11] [12] Arthur concluded its original run on PBS Kids on Feb 21, 2022. Despite final later on 25 years, the bear witness will continue to have new content on PBS Kids and on the video app.[13]
The serial often deals with important problems families face such equally asthma, dyslexia, cancer, diabetes,[14] and autism spectrum disorder. It also encourages reading and relationships with family unit and friends by explaining that people have dissimilar personalities and interests.[15] Information technology was the longest-running children's animated series in the U.Due south., and the second longest-running animated series in the U.S., behind Fox's The Simpsons.[xvi]
Setting
Arthur Read, the series' titular character, is an anthropomorphic brown aardvark who lives in the fictional boondocks of Elwood City. He is a 3rd-course student at Lakewood Unproblematic School. Arthur's family includes ii home-working parents, his male parent David (a chef) and his mother Jane (an accountant), his ii younger sisters, Dora Winifred (D.W.), who is in preschool, and Kate, who is still an infant, and his domestic dog Pal. Arthur also has several friends who come from diverse ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds, and he also occasionally meets with members of his extended family.
Elwood City is portrayed every bit a largely suburban area which bears a strong resemblance to the Boston area; the TV series is partially produced past WGBH. There are also house references to Chocolate-brown's hometown of Erie, Pennsylvania. Most notably, the local shopping mall in the Goggle box prove is called "Factory Creek Mall", a reference to Millcreek Mall. Brown himself stated that the series is influenced by his upbringing as a child in Erie, and specifically noted that Mr. Ratburn is based on a centre-schoolhouse algebra instructor he had at Westlake Middle School.[17]
Production
Development
In 1994, Marc Chocolate-brown was approached by WGBH and PBS near the possibility of adapting the Arthur books into a tv set series. Brownish was reluctant at first to get a part of a medium for which he had little respect, but soon agreed when he learned that the objective of the television serial would be to apply the powerful medium of television set to encourage children to read books.[ commendation needed ]
Although the program is primarily written and produced past WGBH of Boston, the product of the blitheness and vocalisation interim are done in Montreal, Toronto, South Korea, and Hong Kong. The animation of the show was washed at AKOM Production Company from season 1 to 11, then at Animation Services (HK) Ltd from flavor 12 to 15. The unabridged cast of Arthur lives in Montreal or Toronto, where Cookie Jar Entertainment'due south studios are located. The just segments of the bear witness that are filmed outside Canada are the "A Word from Us Kids" interstitials, filmed at elementary schools or other educational sites in the Boston area. Beginning in Flavour 11, the "A Word From U.s. Kids" segment was replaced by a segment chosen "Postcards from You", where alive action videos sent in past young viewers were spotlighted per episode, and and then replaced with "A Word from Us Kids" in season 12. The segments are omitted from all airings outside the US.
Marc Brown'south children, Tolon, Eliza, and Tucker, are referenced in the show several times, merely every bit they are in the Arthur book series. For instance, the town's moving company is called "Tolon Moving", and everyday items such as cups or pencil sharpeners have the word "Eliza" printed on them. References to Cookie Jar Entertainment and WGBH also appear often on the show. In one episode, Francine and Buster are shown playing a table hockey game in which one team'due south players vesture shirts in the Montreal Canadiens' signature colors with Montreal-based Cinar's logo on them (Cinar was the predecessor to the Cookie Jar Entertainment) and the other squad's players wear shirts in the Boston Bruins' colors with Boston-based WGBH's sting logo on them.[ episode needed ] Subsequent episodes that involve hockey also depict players wearing these sweater designs.[ citation needed ] As well, in the episode "The Big Blow-Upwardly" in Season 2, a racecar commuter wears a jersey with "Cinar" written on it and a car with "WGBH" written on information technology. In the episode "Evidence It" in Flavour iv, Brain introduces D.W. to science while watching a live-activity episode of Nova, a science series also produced past WGBH. Brownish's son Tolon, for whom Chocolate-brown first invented the character of Arthur the Aardvark in a bedtime story, was the executive director of the show.[18]
In October 1999, Cinar was investigated for revenue enhancement fraud.[19] It was revealed that both the chairman Micheline Charest and president Ronald Weinberg invested $122 million (U.s.a.) into Bahamian depository financial institution accounts without the board members' approval. Cinar had also paid American screenwriters for work while continuing to accept Canadian federal grants for content. Withal, Arthur itself was not involved in the scandal as information technology was publicly known to exist co-produced with an American company. Head writers Joe Fallon and Ken Scarborough left around that fourth dimension, but not because of the scandal; Fallon left nearly a twelvemonth before the investigation began.[xx] Following the departures of Charest and Weinberg, former CBC and YTV executive Peter Moss took over Cinar, assuming Charest's former position on the evidence as an executive producer alongside WGBH's Ballad Greenwald. By season seven, Moss had left Cinar to join Nelvana every bit a development executive, and fiscal manager Andrew Porporino took his place every bit executive producer. He was replaced by longtime producer Lesley Taylor in flavour 8.
In the Flavour fourteen, the series began producing and airing episodes in 1080i Hard disk drive. However, until October 15, 2012, in the U.Due south., the episodes still aired in 4:3 aspect ratio, with the left and right sides cropped out. They have since begun ambulation in sixteen:9 on Oct 15, 2012. Season 12 also marks the switching of animation studios from AKOM to ASHK. Starting with flavor 16, the series was produced by 9 Story Amusement (now ix Story Media Grouping) and airs in 16:9 attribute ratio. Aslope this change, 9 Story produced a re-mastered opening theme for the series in 16:nine, and animation was moved in-firm using Adobe Flash. Season xix was the last flavour to be produced by ix Story, with Montreal-based-Oasis Animation taking over starting in season 20.[21]
In November 2018, Bruce Dinsmore (vocalism of Binky, Mr. Read, and Bailey) revealed that he has finished recording the final episodes in accelerate.[22] Production of the final season was completed past the finish of 2019.[23] The series finale, "All Grown Up" featured Arthur'southward original vox thespian, Michael Yarmush voicing his adult self.[24]
Music
The Television bear witness'due south reggae-style theme song, "Believe in Yourself", was written by Judy Henderson and Jerry de Villiers Jr. and was performed by Ziggy Marley and the Melody Makers. A remixed techno version of the vocal has been officially released on the 3rd album and a shortened version has been played during the endmost credits for the sixth flavor. The Backstreet Boys covered the vocal with the original instrumentals for the ending credits of television special Arthur: It's But Stone 'north' Gyre.
The original music score was produced by Ray Fabi.
In season 2, the song "Crazy Charabanc", written and performed by then-head author Joe Fallon, was introduced. It served equally the alternating anthem of the television series. Cellist Yo-Yo Ma and jazz composer Joshua Redman covered the vocal on the ending credits of the season 4 finale episode, "My Music Rules". When Joe Fallon left Arthur after season 4, the song was officially retired from the show. The show mentions to this on the TV special Arthur: It's Merely Rock 'n' Roll when D.W. says, "Crazy Bus is for babies; I know a meg ameliorate songs."[ citation needed ]
Guest stars
Many celebrity guest stars take appeared on the show, each providing the vocalization for their anthropomorphic creature counterpart, except for Joan Rivers, who played equally Francine's maternal grandmother. Lance Armstrong and Joan Rivers are the merely guest stars to brand more than i appearance on the series.[25]
Cast and characters
Characters
(Clockwise from upper left): Brain, Binky, Sue Ellen, Francine, Muffy, Buster, Prunella, George, Arthur, Baby Kate. From the episode, "That'southward a Infant Bear witness!"
Arthur's firsthand family is the focus of the series, with most episodes involving Arthur, his younger sis D.West., their parents David and Jane, Infant Kate, and their domestic dog, Pal. Arthur's closest friends include Buster, Francine, Muffy, Binky, Brain, and Sue Ellen, along with others such as Fern, Prunella, Jenna, and George every bit frequent supporting characters.
The adults in Arthur play important roles: Mr. and Mrs. Read brandish a significant amount of stress from parenting, Arthur's friends' parents are shown struggling in heart-grade jobs, and Mr. Ratburn endures the demands and expectations of teaching elementary school. Even in hard, adult situations, these grown ups maintain a cheerful attitude. Arthur, D.West., and Kate also visit their paternal grandmother, Thora Read, and maternal grandpa, Grandpa Dave.
Voice cast
Unlike most animated tv series, Arthur showcases a wide range of voice actors. While the majority of the main supporting characters such as Jane, David, Buster, Francine and Binky have been voiced by the aforementioned set of actors since the start of the series, many of the immature characters including Arthur, D.West., Brain, the Tibble Twins, and James accept each been voiced by several actors throughout the seasons due to the producers' choice to use immature male person actors for these parts.
|
|
|
Celebrity guests
- Jack Prelutsky – as himself on the episode "I'm a Poet".
- Fred Rogers – as himself in a surprise visit to Elwood City in the episode "Arthur Meets Mister Rogers".
- Fine art Garfunkel – as "the singing moose" in the episode "The Ballad of Buster Baxter".
- Yo-Yo Ma – as Redman'due south rival in "My Music Rules".
- Joshua Redman – as himself equally Francine'south uncle in "My Music Rules"
- Alex Trebek – as "Alex Lebek", a game show host, in "Arthur and the Large Riddle".
- Michelle Kwan – as herself, teaching Francine how to skate in "The Good Sport".
- Backstreet Boys – equally themselves in the hour-long special, "Arthur - It'southward Only Rock 'N' Roll".
- Larry King – interviews the Arthur characters during the interstitial on PBS'due south telecasts.
- Tom and Ray Magliozzi – in the episode "Pick a Car, Any Car" equally Click and Ballyhoo from the "Car Talk" radio show.
- Arthur Ganson – as himself in the episode "Muffy'due south Fine art Set on".
- Koko Taylor – as herself in "Large Horns George".
- Taj Mahal – every bit himself who helps George write music in "Big Horns George".
- Frank Gehry – equally an architect who helps the gang build the new treehouse in "Castles in the Sky".
- Rodney Gilfry – as a thespian in the episode "Lights, Camera... Opera!"
- Johnny Damon – every bit a player for the Elwood Urban center Grebes.
- Édgar Rentería – as a player in "The Curse of the Grebes".
- Mike Timlin – as a player in "The Curse of the Grebes".
- Ming Tsai – as a judge for a cooking competition at the Lakewood Elementary school in "What's Cooking?".
- Matt Damon – as himself in "The Making of Arthur".
- Lance Armstrong – as himself to assist Francine bargain with cancer on "The Great MacGrady". Likewise appears on "Binky vs. Binky" and "Room to Ride". All episodes featuring him were pulled from the air considering of Armstrong's doping case, and "The Peachy MacGrady" was afterwards remade with character Uncle Slam replacing him.
- Joan Rivers – as Francine'southward grandmother, in both season 12's "Is That Kosher?" and flavor 15's "Grandpa Dave'southward Retention Album".
- Philip Seymour Hoffman – in "No Acting Please" as Will Toffman.
- Neil Gaiman – in "Falafelosophy" as himself.[26]
- Michael Fincke – as himself in "Buster Spaces Out;" credited as Mike Fincke.
- Alan Cumming – as Sebastian Winkleplotz in "Show Off".
- Idina Menzel – as Dr. Paula in "Shelter from the Storm".
- B. J. Novak – every bit Mike "MC" Cramp in "The Final Day".
- John Lewis – equally himself in "Arthur Takes a Stand".
- Jane Lynch – as Mr. Ratburn'south older sister Patty in "Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone".[27]
- R. L. Stine – as Bob Baxter in "Fright Nighttime".
- Kevin Sampson – every bit himself in "George Scraps His Sculpture".
- Marc Dark-brown – as himself in "All Grown Up".
Episodes
Each episode of Arthur ran for half an hour. Episodes consisted of two completely self-contained 11-minute stories. The episodes usually showtime off with one of the characters (normally Arthur) speaking towards the audition about a situation inside the story followed past the championship bill of fare. The episodes were separated past a i-to-two-minute alive action interstitial called "And Now a Word from Usa Kids" (or, in some cases, a variation of that championship more specific to its contents). The alive activeness segments about always featured children from elementary schools (more often than not in the Boston surface area) presenting subjects they are currently learning about or projects they have been working on in their classes (the subjects covered here relate to the first cartoon segment in the half-60 minutes). This segment was seen exclusively on PBS telecasts of the show, filling space otherwise used for commercials, which are generally forbidden on PBS. There was also a segment that sometimes appears at the end of the second 11-minute episode called "And At present a Word from Marc Dark-brown" where he shows the viewers how to draw various master characters from the show. In 2007, the show began encouraging viewers to send in "video postcards" (similar to those used in the spin-off show Postcards from Buster), which were shown in the interstitials of episodes until the middle of Season 12. Beginning with Episode 151, the show reverted back to "And Now a Word from Us Kids".
Set in a realistic environment (as opposed to the more fantastical settings prominently featured in children's programming), sure stories (oftentimes in the 2nd half of the episode) may not necessarily focus on the titular protagonist's point of view and may instead detail the experiences and viewpoints of surrounding characters, usually Arthur's classmates. Often such episodes covered those characters handling situations oft faced by children in actuality as a means of guiding audiences through those situations, including bed-wetting, asthma, or dyslexia, and Arthur's character sometimes may meet a reduced role (in some episodes, Arthur himself does not appear in the story at all). Stories in afterward seasons dealt with more serious issues or subjects, such every bit cancer, autism spectrum disorder, or even same-sexual practice marriage, although numerous episodes simply addressed topics including babyhood fears, trends, or fantasies. Occasionally, some episodes may not offer educational value. In spite of the realistically designed environment, the serial showcased the fantasies or daydreams of a few characters on a number of occasions, and a few episodes feature supernatural elements such as ghosts or underground situations unknown to other characters such equally Kate and Pal'due south friendship.
In May 2019, Alabama Public Television withheld the airing of "Mr. Ratburn and the Special Someone", where Arthur's instructor, Mr. Ratburn, married another homo named Patrick. The station had also declined to broadcast a 2005 episode of the spin-off testify, Postcards from Buster, where a friend had two mothers.[28]
Franchise
Television
In addition to the tv serial, the Arthur franchise has spawned vii hour-long films, some of which used to be often run on PBS during pledge drives. An additional movie, Arthur'due south Missing Pal, was produced past Mainframe Entertainment and was the first blithe Arthur project to make use of 3-D computer-generated imagery.[29] Arthur 's success has also led to the spin-off series Postcards from Buster. Postcards from Buster premiered on Oct xi, 2004, with several returning characters, and aired its final three episodes in 2012.
Website
The plan's official website has been given a rating of five/5 stars at website Mutual Sense Media, and has been advised for viewers v and up. The site described the show every bit being "one of the Internet's all-time offerings for kids". It also advised that "there are links to PBS sponsors only other than that, there is no commercial marketing to kids." The review added, "The games are actually teaching your kids something for example The Music Box combines music and learning, then much so that kids won't even realize that they're figuring out infinite relations, hand–eye coordination, and mousing skills every bit they jam along to upbeat tunes."[30]
Music albums
Arthur has released three music albums. The first album, Arthur and Friends: The Offset Well-nigh Real Not Live CD, independent songs that were played throughout the Television show and original songs for the album. The second album, Arthur's Perfect Christmas, independent songs that were played during the television film of the same title. The 3rd album, Arthur's Actually Rockin' Music Mix, contained only original songs, including a remix of the theme song which was played on the credits of flavour six as a promotion for the album.
ActiMates
In 1998, both Arthur and D.W. were made into Microsoft ActiMates, refined toy dolls who could interact with children, with each other, with certain figurer software and the Arthur website, and likewise with the Arthur television evidence and videos.
Microsoft discontinued the ActiMates line shortly before season v aired, most peradventure due to a lawsuit pertaining to patent infringement[31] and the fact that sales were dropping. It has been noted[ co-ordinate to whom? ] that postal service-flavor iv episodes of Arthur accept not included any ActiMates code. Newer videos and DVD releases of the show does not comport ActiMates code either. The enhancements on the website were removed when the site was redesigned in 2002 and thus the ActiMates would not interact with the website. Likewise, re-releases of the ActiMates software by Creative Wonders do not interact with the ActiMates because the library that controls the PC Pack has been replaced with a dummy library file.
Video games
Dwelling house media releases
Selected episodes were distributed on VHS and DVD past Random House. Each tape had 2 or three episodes dealing with similar subjects. WGBH Home Video also released two Region 1 Arthur season sets; they released Season 10 on March 25, 2008, and Flavor 11 was released on September 2, 2008.[32] Seasons 10–xix are available to download on the iTunes Shop and Amazon.com. The offset iii seasons were released over four collections (the second season was divide into 2 volumes) on DVD in Europe only.
| DVD Name | Ep # | Region | Release appointment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Season i | 30 | Region two | April 7, 2008 |
| Flavour 2 | 20 | Region 2 | Nov iii, 2008 March 23, 2009 |
| Flavor three | 15 | Region 2 | August 4, 2009 |
| Season 4 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season 5 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season six | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season 7 | 10 | Region 1 | November 21, 2006 |
| Season 8 | x | TBA | TBA |
| Season 9 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season 10 | 10 | Region 1 | March 25, 2008 |
| Season 11 | 10 | Region 1 | September two, 2008 |
| Season 12 | x | TBA | TBA |
| Season 13 | ten | TBA | TBA |
| Season 14 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season fifteen | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season 16 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Flavour 17 | 10 | TBA | TBA |
| Season 18 | ten | TBA | TBA |
| Season xix | x | TBA | TBA |
| Season 20 | seven | TBA | TBA |
| Season 21 | seven | TBA | TBA |
| Flavour 22 | 4 | Region 1 | July 9, 2019 |
| Flavour 23 | 3 | TBA | TBA |
| Season 24 | three | TBA | TBA |
| Flavor 25 | four | Region 1 | March 1, 2022[33] |
Circulate
Arthur became 1 of the highest-rated shows on PBS Kids for several years since its debut, averaging almost ten million viewers weekly in the U.Due south. It is aired in a full of 83 countries, including on: PBS in the United States; Radio-Canada, Noesis Network, TVOntario, KSPS-TV, and CBC in Canada; several ABC channels in Australia; and BBC I/CBBC/CBeebies in the Britain and PBS Kids in South Africa.[34]
Reception
Awards
The series has been acknowledged with the George Foster Peabody Award and iv Daytime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Children'due south Animated Programme.[35] In 2002, TV Guide ranked Arthur Read No. 26 on its list of the "50 Greatest Cartoon Characters of All Time".[36] The show has likewise won a BAFTA and was nominated for 17 Daytime Emmys.[37]
Critical response
Ostrov, Gentile, and Crick (2006) write that "our viewing of many educational programs such as Arthur suggests that relational assailment is modeled at a adequately high rate. For case, children may be shown excluding and ostracizing friends or peers on the playground as part of the Television show." (p. 622).[38] They go on to theorize that preschoolers, due to their developmental stage, may have a difficult time fully understanding disharmonize resolution, which typically occurs at the very end of a bear witness. Shows like Arthur typically spend most of their time building upwards conflicts and this may impact the type of learning that is occurring while watching shows. Moreover, they cite enquiry suggesting that the impacts of modeling relational aggression may be peculiarly strong for girls. This research was elaborated on in the New York Times all-time-selling book on parenting NurtureShock: New Thinking Virtually Children past Bronson and Merryman (2009).[39] Their punch line is: "Essentially, Ostrov had only found that Arthur is more than dangerous for children than Power Rangers" (p. 181).
About.com gave the show a rating of 4.v stars. The series described Arthur 'southward avails:
The Arthur series has won several awards including the George Foster Peabody, and for good reason. Arthur presents issues and situations kids can relate to, and teaches positive behaviors and responses to these problems in a 18-carat and comical way. The serial is fun and engaging to the target age group. Kids volition relate to the storylines and characters, and volition therefore give thought to the responses the characters demonstrate and outcome of those responses. Because "Arthur" presents existent childhood issues, the show contains some imitative behavior such every bit name calling or bickering, much similar children feel in their own lives. Kids might hear words similar "sissy" or "stupid" and run across Arthur and D.W. fence. Should children mimic some of these phrases or tactics, the testify provides a practiced springboard for parents to talk nigh the issues with their children and point out the importance of considering others' feelings.
The review continued by citing many ways in which children could extract more from the serial, for example by encouraging kids to write stories based on their ain families (in much the aforementioned way Arthur was beginning realised) or by Kim Brown, Marc Brown's sister, educational activity kids to depict Arthur while on bout.[40]
In popular culture
Encephalon, Francine, and Arthur animated in the style of South Park, from the episode "The Contest".
Arthur regularly incorporates parodies of and references to pop civilization including (but not limited to) Southward Park, Jeopardy!, The Waltons, Dexter'south Laboratory, The Sopranos, Beavis and Butt-Head, the Indiana Jones films, the James Bond films, The Adventures of Tintin, Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist, The Jerry Springer Show, Oprah, Law & Gild, Charlie Rose, Antiques Roadshow, Mystery!, The Twilight Zone, Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds, Macbeth, Planet of the Apes, The Matrix, Star Wars, Titanic, The Wizard of Oz, Jaws, That '70s Bear witness, Harry Potter, Keeping Up with the Kardashians, This Old House, The Happy Hollisters, Percy Jackson & the Olympians, Loftier Schoolhouse Musical, Pirates of the Caribbean area, and The Chronicles of Narnia.[41] [26]
In July 2014, Chance the Rapper released his interpretation of the theme vocal of the series called "Wonderful Everyday: Arthur" with Wyclef Jean and Jessie Ware.[42]
In and leading upwards to July 2016, Arthur regained attending from users of Black Twitter, where stills from the series have become explicit and comedic cyberspace memes, ofttimes using an image of Arthur'southward clenched fist from the episode "Arthur's Big Striking".[41] [43] [44] [45] WGBH said, "We appreciate the memes that have been created and shared in proficient fun, nosotros are, however, disappointed past the few that are outside of good taste."[46]
In July 2020, YouTuber Lilly Singh created a parody of the Arthur Theme Song chosen "Arthur Theme Song (2020 Version)", in which the lyrics satirise the nature of 2020.[47]
Discography
Albums
- "The Kickoff Almost Existent Not Alive CD (or Tape)" (1998)
- "Arthur'south Perfect Christmas" (2000)
- "Arthur'south Really Rockin' Music Mix" (2001)
Singles
- "Boogie Woogie Christmas" (2000)
References
- ^ a b Previously known every bit Cinar for the first eight seasons
- ^ "9 Story Entertainment announces multiple pre-Mipcom sales for newly digitized ARTHUR season 16". nine Story Entertainment. October two, 2012. Archived from the original on March five, 2016. Retrieved October 17, 2012.
- ^ Wolfe, Jennifer (September 29, 2015). "Oasis Animation Tapped for New Seasons of 'Arthur'".
- ^ "Arthur - Television Programme". Kid Trends. September 7, 2012. Archived from the original on Apr 23, 2008. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
- ^ Parents, PBS KIDS for (May 20, 2021). "Arthur Kids Prove". PBS KIDS for Parents.
- ^ "Arthur on Idiot box". PBS. Archived from the original on December 25, 1996. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- ^ "Postcards from Buster". IMDb. October eleven, 2004. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ Mercedes Milligan (June 4, 2018). "Oasis Animation Announces Major Expansion, New Broadcast Deals". Blitheness Magazine . Retrieved Nov 21, 2018.
- ^ Jeremy Dickson (June vii, 2018). "Oasis secures investment to expand 2d operations". Kidscreen. Retrieved November 21, 2018.
- ^ Lee, Taylor (July 28, 2021). "A Bye to Memes: PBS' Arthur Ending in 2022". IGN Southeast Asia . Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ Lenker, Maureen Lee (July 28, 2021). "Arthur is ending its run on PBS after 25 years". Amusement Weekly . Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ Paz, Isabella Grullón (July 28, 2021). "'Arthur' Is Ending Later on 25 Years". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ @arthurpbs (Feb 21, 2022). "Call back to Tell Your Friends: ⭐️ Arthur is Not going away, episodes will continue to play on PBS Kids and on the video app. ⭐️ NEW Arthur content is coming! Stay tuned for more than data on a future podcast and digital shorts. Thank you for being with us for 25 years!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Diabetes Awareness on PBS Prove ARTHUR". May 25, 2011. Retrieved Baronial 12, 2016.
- ^ Erickson, Hal (2005). Television Drawing Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 95–96. ISBN978-1476665993.
- ^ "The Golden Age of 'Arthur' Comes to An Terminate". Daily Collegian . Retrieved March 31, 2018.
- ^ "Millcreek native Marc Brown on aardvarks and art". Archived from the original on Baronial 27, 2016. Retrieved August 12, 2016.
- ^ Churnin, Nancy (April 12, 2012). "Arthur creator Marc Brownish brings his new piece of work to the DMA's BooksmArt". Dallas News. Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved October 30, 2012.
- ^ Kilmer, David. "Cinar investigated for tax fraud". Animation Globe Network . Retrieved August 5, 2011.
- ^ Bailey, Greg (January 13, 2013). "Re: Joe Fallon - Reply #viii". Elwood City Central Forum. Create A Forum. Retrieved June 17, 2015.
- ^ "Oasis Blitheness Tapped for New Seasons of 'Arthur'". Animation World Network. Animation Earth Network. September 29, 2015. Retrieved January ix, 2016.
- ^ @brucedinsmore (November xvi, 2018). "24 years is a good run for a gig, & this is the face I made at the very concluding session" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Finding D.W.: 03 - Why Is D.W. Written Then Well? on Apple tree Podcasts". Apple Podcasts.
- ^ Holmes, Martin (February 22, 2022). "'Arthur': Fans React equally Kids' Show Airs Last Episode After 25 Seasons". TVInsider.
- ^ Heben Nigatu. "17 Famous People Who Invitee Starred on Arthur". BuzzFeed . Retrieved December 21, 2017.
- ^ a b Booth, John (February 4, 2010). "Neil Gaiman and Ten More Reasons Arthur is a Geeklet Icon". Geek Dad.
- ^ "Beloved 'Arthur' character, Mr. Ratburn, revealed equally gay in nuptials episode of children'due south series". KDFW-TV. May 14, 2019. Retrieved May 14, 2019.
- ^ Gore, Leada (May 23, 2019). "Lookout man banned 'Arthur' episode with gay rat nuptials". The Birmingham News . Retrieved May 26, 2019.
- ^ "Mainframe animates aardvarks and hawks for DVD" (PDF). February 9, 2006. Archived (PDF) from the original on February ix, 2006. Retrieved May 21, 2021.
- ^ "Arthur". common sense media. June 12, 2007. Retrieved January two, 2011.
- ^ "PBS Kids". Archived from the original on July 15, 2012.
- ^ "Arthur - Flavor eleven DVD Information". TVShowsonDVD.com. Archived from the original on August 27, 2008. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
- ^ "Arthur: Believe in Yourself". Amazon.
- ^ "More than Children's Amusement on DStv, GOtv with Launch of PBS KIDS". Make Icon Prototype. May 2019. Retrieved May 6, 2021.
- ^ 60th Annual Peabody Awards, May 2001.
- ^ "Most the Programme". PBS Kids. Archived from the original on August 27, 2007. Retrieved September 11, 2007.
- ^ Dad of Divas (September 15, 2010). "Arthur Premieres Flavour 14 on PBS Kids Become!". Dad of Divas' Review. Retrieved January 2, 2011.
- ^ Ostrov, Jamie M., Douglas A. Gentile, and Nicki R. Crick. 2006. "Media Exposure, Aggression and Prosocial Beliefs During Early Childhood: A Longitudinal Report". Social Development. fifteen (four) : 612-627.
- ^ Bronson, Po and Ashley Merryman. 2009. NurtureShock: New Thinking About Children. New York: Twelve/ Hachette Book Grouping.
- ^ Bryson, Carey. ""Arthur" TV Prove Review". Archived from the original on July vii, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2011.
- ^ a b Blevins, Joe (July 29, 2016). "Arthur sheds its squeaky-clean PBS prototype, thanks to Twitter". Retrieved July 30, 2016.
- ^ Gordon, Jeremy (July xxx, 2014). "Gamble the Rapper Collaborates With Wyclef Jean, Jessie Ware on "Wonderful Everyday: Arthur"". Pitchfork . Retrieved May 5, 2016.
- ^ Carissimo, Justin (July 29, 2016). "Arthur memes take officially taken over the Internet". Retrieved July thirty, 2016.
- ^ Finley, Taryn (July 29, 2016). "These Funny As Hell Arthur Memes Volition Take You Doubled Over Laughing". The Huffington Post . Retrieved July thirty, 2016.
- ^ Hathaway, Jay (July 28, 2016). "This meme of Arthur'south clenched drawing fist really says information technology all". Retrieved July thirty, 2016.
- ^ Bruner, Raisa (August 4, 2016). "The Network Behind 'Arthur' Is Not Pleased With Those Memes". Time . Retrieved Baronial 12, 2016.
- ^ "Arthur Theme Song (2020 Version)". Archived from the original on Dec xi, 2021 – via www.youtube.com.
External links
| | Wikiquote has quotations related to Arthur . |
- PBS Kids: Official Site
- WGBH Arthur Pressroom – News and Pictures, Series Fact Canvas
- Official UK CBBC site
- Arthur at IMDb
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_(TV_series)
Posted by: mckinleywriney.blogspot.com

0 Response to "How Many Backgrounds Are Draw In Animated Tv Show"
Post a Comment